Study

Genetic diversity and continuity of the population of the UAE

Study ID Alternative Stable ID Type
EGAS00001004362 Other

Study Description

With high consanguinity rates on the Arabian Peninsula, it would not have been unexpected if the population of the UAE was shown to be relatively homogenous. However, this study of 1,000 UAE nationals, provided a contrasting perspective, one of a relatively heterogeneous population. Located at the apex of Europe, Asia and Africa, the observed diversity could be explained by a plethora of migration patterns since the first Out-of-Africa movement. A strategy to explore the extent of genetic variation of the population of the UAE is presented. The first step involved a comprehensive population stratification study that was instructive for subsequent Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) of suitable representatives (which is described elsewhere). When this UAE data was compared to previous smaller studies from the region, the findings were consistent with a population that is a diverse and admixed group of people. However, rather than sharp and distinctive clusters, a continuous genotype distribution was observed. The analysis showed a continuous gradient of ancestral populations, ... (Show More)

Study Datasets 1 dataset.

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Dataset ID Description Technology Samples
EGAD00010001886
This dataset contains PLINK processed (PED and MAP) genotype data, from 1000 samples from the UAE using the Illumina Omni5 Exome Bead Chip
Illumina 1000

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