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Single-cell profiling of neoantigen-specific T cells in lung cancers treated with neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade

We study the expression profile of MANA-specific T cells, we used the MANA functional expansion of specific T cells (MANAFEST) assay in neoadjuvant anti-PD-1-treated lung cancers and applied their T cell receptor’s (TCR) complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) as a “barcode” to track and analyze their transcriptional programs in the tumor microenvironment using single cell TCR sequencing coupled with single cell RNA sequencing. We revealed distinct phenotype for MANA- and virus-specific clones in TIL and adjacent normal lung, regardless of response. MANA-specific T cells show features that drive the differences between responders and non-responders.

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Dataset ID Description Technology Samples
EGAD00001007728 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 406
Publications Citations
Transcriptional programs of neoantigen-specific TIL in anti-PD-1-treated lung cancers.
Nature 596: 2021 126-132
215
Lung tumor-infiltrating T<sub>reg</sub> have divergent transcriptional profiles and function linked to checkpoint blockade response.
Sci Immunol 8: 2023 eadg1487
8