8257 results for "canc*"

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• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: BRCA Carriers (WG)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 20 women who underwent risk-reducing reduction mastecomies due to germline BRCA1/2. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue. Exome data will be used as a driver and clonality screen, highly clonal or driver-containing samples will subsequenctly be sent for whole-genome sequencing. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who had cosmetic breast reduction surgeries and those with cancer. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010112

• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: Breast: Reduction Mammoplasty (WG)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 10 women who underwent reduction mammoplasty. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue. Exome data will be used as a driver and clonality screen, highly clonal or driver-containing samples will subsequenctly be sent for whole-genome sequencing. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who are BRCA1/2 germline carriers and those with cancer. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010113

• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: Cancer Mastectomy (WG)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 40 women who underwent mastecomies due to breast cancer. LCM and sequencing will be conducted on both normal, unaffected breast, and, where possible, tumour tissue. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue, and compare findings between the normal and associated cancer tissues. Whole-genome sequencing will be conducted on samples identified as promising from the initial targeted data. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who had cosmetic breast reduction surgeries and those who are BRCA carriers. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010114

• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: BRCA Carriers (Exome)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 20 women who underwent risk-reducing reduction mastecomies due to germline BRCA1/2. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue. Exome data will be used as a driver and clonality screen, highly clonal or driver-containing samples will subsequenctly be sent for whole-genome sequencing. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who had cosmetic breast reduction surgeries and those with cancer. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010115

• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: Breast: Reduction Mammoplasty (Exome)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 10 women who underwent reduction mammoplasty. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue. Exome data will be used as a driver and clonality screen, highly clonal or driver-containing samples will subsequenctly be sent for whole-genome sequencing. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who are BRCA1/2 germline carriers and those with cancer. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010116

• MutWP5: CRUK Mutographs of Cancer: Cancer Mastectomy (Exome)(Novaseq)

  Sequencing of LCM-derived microbiopsies from 40 women who underwent mastecomies due to breast cancer. LCM and sequencing will be conducted on both normal, unaffected breast, and, where possible, tumour tissue. Goal to assess the mutational burden, spectrum, and clonal dynamics within the tissue, and compare findings between the normal and associated cancer tissues. Whole-genome sequencing will be conducted on samples identified as promising from the initial targeted data. Results from this poriton of the study will be compared to women who had cosmetic breast reduction surgeries and those who are BRCA carriers. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-08.

  Dataset EGAD00001010117

• RNA sequencing data of 257 samples from the CORALLEEN trial

  Early-stage Luminal B breast cancer is frequent and is a major cause of breast cancer death due to its poor prognosis. Our proposal aims to study the biology behind the sensitivity and resistance of Luminal B breast cancer to chemotherapy (CHT) or a non-CHT regimen composed of hormone therapy in combination with ribociclib, a CDK4/6 inhibitor. To accomplish this, we first completed the SOLTI-1402 CORALLEEN phase II trial, a study where 106 patients with early-stage Luminal B breast cancer were randomized to standard neoadjuvant CHT for 6 months, or neoadjuvant letrozole and ribociclib for 6 months. After treatment, patients underwent surgery. The primary results of the study, which showed that the response rate to letrozole+ribociclib was similar to CHT, was reported (Prat et al; Lancet Oncol). Tumor biopsies were available at baseline, week 3 and surgery. A total of 257 samples were analyzed using the Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA w/Ribo Zero Gold with MiSeq in TGL (Sequencer NovaSeq S4/PE/100x)

  Dataset EGAD00001010121

• Somatic mutation and clonal evolution normal breast tissue WGS

  Cancer is a genetic disease caused by an accumulation of mutations, however many of these mutations have been identified in pathologically normal tissue. We aim to use laser-capture microscopy (LCM) to sample individual clones from breast tissue to identify whether cancer-associated mutations appear in this normal tissue, assess the mutational burden present, and identify the mutational processes causing these mutations. We will sample from a wide age range of individuals (<20 to >70 years old) to determine whether these processes differ in pre- and post-menopausal women. We will also be comparing the tissue from healthy individuals (samples from breast reduction surgery) to those at elevated risk of breast cancer (mastectomy from BRCA1/2 patients) and those who have breast cancer (adjacent normal, distal normal, and tumour tissue from mastectomy). This will allow us to determine how these processes are different between these groups of individuals, and gain insight into the earliest stages of tumour development. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-09.

  Dataset EGAD00001010123

• Breast cancer topographs

  Whole genome sequencing to identify subclonal variants for subsequent mapping back to fixed tissue specimens. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-09.

  Dataset EGAD00001010124

• Genomics of acral lentiginous melanoma

  Melanoma is the most aggressive type of skin cancer, causing about 75% of dermatological cancer deaths. Acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM) is the most common subtype of melanoma in admixed Latin American populations, but very few tumour genomes and exomes, all from European-descent individuals, have been analysed across several studies. Because of this, the genomic landscape of ALM is mostly unknown. Our aim in this project is to define this landscape and identify driver somatic alterations by whole-exome sequencing a collection of ALM germline/tumour paired FFPE samples from the National Cancer Institute of Mexico. . This dataset contains all the data available for this study on 2023-03-09.

  Dataset EGAD00001010126