Search Results - EGA European Genome-Phenome Archive

Type 2 Diabetes in African Americans, GWAS and Exome Sequencing

The T2D Seq GWAS AA Cohort is utilized in the following dbGaP sub-studies. To view genotypes, other molecular data, and derived variables collected in these sub-studies, please click on the following sub-studies below or in the "Sub-studies" box located on the right hand side of this top-level study page phs001167 T2D Seq GWAS AA Cohort. phs000140 CIDR T2D Bowdens phs001102 T2D GENES AA

Study phs001167

Evolving Cell States and Oncogenic Drivers during the Progression of IDH-Mutant Gliomas

The study aims to understand the changes in cell states during the progression of IDH mutant gliomas. We generated scATAC-seq data from tumor samples of patients with IDH mutant gliomas, ranging from grade 2 to grade 4, including both IDH mutant oligodendroglioma and IDH mutant astrocytoma samples. Additionally, we have generated scRNA-seq data from patient-derived organoids that were treated with a DNMT1 inhibitor.

Study phs003697

Gene regulation of human stimulated and cultured CD4+ Treg cells

This dataset maps gene expression regulation in human primary regulatory CD4+ T cells (Tregs) stimulated using PMA and ionomycin or cultured without stimulus for 18 hours. It includes whole genome sequence data for ChM-seq (18 H3K4me3, 20 H3K27ac and 3 inputs), ATAC-seq (42 samples) and whole transcriptome (39 samples). All individuals were genotyped using coreExome Illumina SNP chip array (included in EGAS00001003516).

Study EGAS00001003515

Single-cell RNA-sequencing for peripheral blood mononuclear cells and plasma proteomics data from COVID-19 patients and healthy controls of Japanese

We performed single-cell RNA-sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and measured plasma protein expression from COVID-19 patients and healthy controls.

Study JGAS000783

RNA sequencing of skin tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with atopic dermatitis and healthy controls.

We performed RNA-sequencing of skin tissue and peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from patients with atopic dermatitis along with healthy controls in Japanese population.

Study JGAS000628

Long-read and short-read RNA sequencing of human normal liver organoid with or without SF3B4 overexpression

There are 2 matched short and long read RNA sequencing samples. The project aims to find alternative splicing events and resulting transcript isoforms modulated by SF3B4

Study EGAS50000001131

Small RNA sequencing of human oocytes and early embryos

This study looks at small RNA expression in human oocytes (n=12), zygotes (n=5), and embryos (n=10). The sample preparation and sequencing were done in two batches.

Study EGAS50000000157

Paired RNA sequencing of Thymic epithelial tumors - Additional Dataset

Paired RNA sequencing of additional samples of Thymic epithelial tumors. Uploaded are the paired fastq files, sequencers were Illumina HiSeq 2500, HiSeq 4000, NovaSeq 6000 and HiSeq X Ten. The kits used were Illumina Truseq RNA and Illumina Truseq stranded mRNA.

Dataset EGAD50000000324

Bulk RNA-sequencing of AML blasts pre and post culture

This dataset contains 18 Fastq files from 9 samples (pre-culture (n=3), post culture in standard (n=4) or niche-llike (n=2) conditions) from 4 patients.They correspond to bulk RNA sequencing on Illumina instrument of libraries prepared using SMARTer Universal Low Input RNA Kit.

Dataset EGAD00001008773

HipSci - Congenital Hyperinsulinia - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003534

HipSci - Embryonic Stem Cells - RNA Sequencing - April 2016

Dataset EGAD00001002000

BLUEPRINT September 2016, ChIP-Seq for thymocyte from thymus, on Genome GRCh38

ChIP-Seq data for 5 sample(s) for thymocyte from thymus, on Genome GRCh38. 17 run(s), 17 experiment(s), 17 alignment(s). Part of BLUEPRINT (September 2016).Analysis documentation available at http://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/blueprint/releases/20140811/homo_sapiens/README_chipseq_analysis_ebi_20140811

Dataset EGAD00001002947

ChIP-Seq on multiple myeloma and plasma cell leukaemia cell lines

ChIP-seq data (H3K4Me1, H3K4Me3, H3K27Ac histone modifications) in experimental triplicates on multiple myeloma cell line KMS11 and plasma cell leukaemia cell lines L363 and JJN3. ChIP reactions were performed on a Diagenode SX-8G IP-Star Compact using Diagenode automated Ideal Kit. ChIP libraries were generated using HTP Illumina library preparation kit, and sequenced using Illumina HiSeq 2000 with 100 bp single-ended reads. ChIP-seq files are in BED format.

Dataset EGAD00001003349

ATAC-seq data from primary AML samples with t(3;8)

Open chromatin regions in the MYC super-enhancer region were investigated by ATAC-seq in t(3;8) AML. ATAC-seq was performed as described (Buenrostro et al, 2013) with a modification in the lysis buffer (0.30 M sucrose, 10 mM Tris pH 7.5, 60 mM KCl, 15 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 0.1 mM EGTA, 0.1% NP40, 0.15 mM Spermine, 0.5 mM Spermidine, 2 mM 6AA) to reduce mitochondrial DNA contamination.

Dataset EGAD00001007910

ATAC-seq dataset of patient and healthy donors

ATAC-seq dataset on a patient (P) presenting with defects of immunity and two (C5, C6) healthy donors. This dataset contains raw and processed files from ATAC-seq chromatin accessibility analysis. There are 3 single-read (50 bp) fastq files (1 per patient/ donor). Processed files consist of narrowPeak files (1 per patient/ donor) and one file that contains read counts in consensus peaks.

Dataset EGAD00001008370

DAC for "HIPSD&R-seq enables scalable genomic copy number and transcriptome profiling"

This is the DAC for the study "HIPSD&R-seq enables scalable genomic copy number and transcriptome profiling" of PD Dr. Aurélie Ernst (a.ernst@dkfz.de) B420, DKFZ.

Dac EGAC50000000452

ATAC-seq samples from 9 cHL cell lines

The dataset contains 21 ATAC-seq samples from 9 cHL cell lines. Files within the dataset are raw fastq files for each cell line.

Dataset EGAD50000001273

IVF MeDIP-seq bam files

Bam files consisting of aligned MeDIP-seq reads from cord blood cells and cord blood mononuclear cells of twins conceived through in vitro fertilisation

Dataset EGAD00001003158

RNA sequencing of Resistant BCC samples.

Dataset EGAD00001000881

Asthma in the Lives of Families Today (ALOFT)

Social interactions and the overall psychosocial environment have a demonstrated impact on health, particularly for people living in disadvantaged urban areas. Here we investigated the effect of psychosocial experiences on gene expression in peripheral blood immune cells of 251 children with asthma in Metro Detroit. Participants were included from an ongoing longitudinal study Asthma in the Lives of Families Today (ALOFT; recruited from November 2010-July 2018. The ALOFT project was established to identify the behavioral and biological pathways through which family social environments impact youth with asthma.In version 1 we used RNA-sequencing and a new machine learning approach to identify transcriptional signatures of 19 variables including psychosocial factors, blood cell composition and asthma symptoms. Using longitudinal data collected from a subset of the participants we showed that transcriptional signatures track the longitudinal changes in measured phenotypes. Importantly, we found 169 genes associated with asthma that are regulated by psychosocial factors, and 344 significant gene-environment interactions for gene expression levels. These results demonstrate that immune gene expression mediates the link between negative psychosocial experiences and asthma risk.In version 2, we focused on pubertal development. We identified substantial gene expression changes associated with age and pubertal development. We showed that genetic effects on gene expression change dynamically during pubertal development. Gene expression changes during puberty are correlated with gene expression changes associated with asthma and may explain sex differences in prevalence. Our results show that molecular data used to study the genetics of early onset diseases should consider pubertal development as an important factor that modifies the transcriptome.Version 3 uses single cell RNA-seq to study the dynamics of the transcriptional response to glucocorticoids in activated Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from 96 African American children. We employed novel statistical approaches to calculate a mean-independent measure of gene expression variability and a measure of transcriptional response pseudotime. Using these approaches, we demonstrated that glucocorticoids reverse the effects of immune stimulation on both gene expression mean and variability. Our novel measure of gene expression response dynamics, based on the diagonal linear discriminant analysis, separated individual cells by response status on the basis of their transcriptional profiles and allowed us to identify different dynamic patterns of gene expression along the response pseudotime. We identified genetic variants regulating gene expression mean and variability, including treatment-specific effects, and demonstrated widespread genetic regulation of the transcriptional dynamics of the gene expression response.Version 4 adds scATAC-seq in activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 16 children with asthma with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and treated with dexamethasone (DEX), an anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid. We analyzed changes in chromatin accessibility, measured transcription factor motif activity, and identified treatment and cell-type specific transcription factors that drive changes in both gene expression mean and variability. We observed strong positive linear dependence between motif response and their target gene expression changes, but negative in variability changes. This result suggests that an increase of transcription factor binding tightens the variability of gene expression around the mean. We then annotated genetic variants in chromatin accessibility peaks and response motifs followed by computational fine-mapping of eQTL signals from a pediatric asthma cohort. We found that eQTLs were 5-fold enriched in peaks with response motifs and refined the credible set for 410 asthma risk genes, with 191 having the causal variant in response motifs. These results enhance the understanding of molecular mechanisms for asthma risk variants mediated by gene expression.

Study phs002182

Tumor-derived cell lines as pharmacogenomic models to predict therapeutic vulnerabilities in hepatocellular carcinoma

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a heterogeneous aggressive malignancy with low efficacy of current therapies at advanced stages. We integrated molecular and pharmacological profiling of a large panel of liver cancer cell lines (LCCL) to assess their clinical relevance as HCC preclinical models and identify new effective therapies and biomarkers of response. We performed multi-omic analysis including whole-exome, RNA and miRNA sequencing and quantification of 126 proteins in a series 34 LCCL coupled with a screening of 29 anti-cancer agents. Molecular profiles of LCCL and primary HCC were compared and we searched for molecular features associated with drug response. Our panel of LCCL faithfully recapitulated the most aggressive molecular "proliferation class" of HCC. Genomic alterations of the RAS-MAPK pathway correlated with trametinib sensitivity that was more potent than FGFR4 inhibitors in tumor cells depending on the FGF19/FGFR4 pathway. Moreover, we showed that FGF19 amplification was only functional in tumor cells that retained a hepatocyte differentiation program with expression of FGFR4, KLB and NR1H4 highlighting the complex interplay between the genomic and transcriptomic context in drug response. We also identified drugs/combination that could target efficiently the transcriptomic "progenitor subclass of HCC", as well as specific genetic contexts such as inactivating mutations in TSC1/TSC2 and TP53 associated with higher sensitivity to the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin and the AURKA inhibitor alisertib, respectively. LCCL represent relevant preclinical models for drug-biomarker discovery in HCC and enabled to identify molecular contexts linked with particular therapeutic vulnerabilities that may be useful to stratify patients in future clinical trials

Study EGAS00001003536

Osteosarcoma sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data from embryonal rhadbomyosarcoma patients

Study EGAS00001005600

HipSci - Alport Syndrome - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003532

HipSci - Battens Disease - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003533

HipSci - Kabuki Syndrome - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003535

HipSci - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003540

HipSci - Macular Dystrophy - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003541

HipSci - Retinitis Pigmentosa - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003542

HipSci - Usher Syndrome - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003543

RNA sequence of HUB_5 cell culture

RNA sequence data for conditionally reprogrammed cells from patient HUB_5

Dataset EGAD00001001923

WES and Panel-seq data of pediatric tumors

Paired-end WES and targeted Panel-seq data from 140 pediatric tumor samples. Sequencing was performed on Illumina HiSeq 4000, MiSeq or HiSeq 2500.

Dataset EGAD50000000577

non-IVF MeDIP-seq bam files

Bam files consisting of aligned MeDIP-seq reads from cord blood cells and cord blood mononuclear cells of twins not conceived through in vitro fertilisation

Dataset EGAD00001003159

ATAC-seq of spermatogonia

Raw sequencing reads of ATAC-seq of spermatogonia in FASTQ format, comprising 6 samples sequenced on the Illumina HiSeq 4000 platform.

Dataset EGAD00001007759

Neuroblastoma Cell Line Circle-seq Data

This dataset comprises Circle-seq data for 12 neuroblastoma cell lines supporting Koche et al. Extrachromosomal circular DNA drives oncogenic genome remodeling in neuroblastoma (2020).

Dataset EGAD00001006579

RCC ATAC-seq data

ATAC-seq data 72cases

Dataset EGAD00001009868

Dataset to study clonal evolution in iAMP21 patient SJBALL030072using scWGS-seq

scWGS-seq of flow sorted blast and normal cells from SJBALL030072with 66 high quality cells sequenced (61 blast and 5 normal)

Dataset EGAD00001010288

Dataset to study clonal evolution in TCF3:PBX1 patient SJE2A063 using scWGS-seq

scWGS-seq of flow sorted blast and normal cells from SJE2A063 with 80 high quality cells sequenced (75 blast and 5 normal)

Dataset EGAD00001011328

Dataset to study clonal evolution in TCF3:PBX1 patient SJE2A066 using scWGS-seq

scWGS-seq of flow sorted blast and normal cells from SJE2A066 with 69 high quality cells sequenced (62 blast and 7 normal)

Dataset EGAD00001011329

Dataset to study clonal evolution in TCF3:PBX1 patient SJE2A067 using scWGS-seq

scWGS-seq of flow sorted blast and normal cells from SJE2A067 with 78 high quality cells sequenced (73 blast and 5 normal)

Dataset EGAD00001011330

Single cell RNA sequencing of cerebrospinal fluid

Single-cell RNA sequencing of cells isolated from cerebrospinal fluid from 81 individuals with multiple sclerosis (n=33) or other neurological disease (n=48) using 10x Genomics 3’ expression (v2 chemistry).

Study EGAS00001007478

RNA sequencing of OM-ALI cultures derived from control and AD individuals exposed to SARS-CoV-2

RNA sequencing of air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures of olfactory mucosa (OM) cells derived from control (n=3) and AD (n=3) individuals exposed to SARS-CoV-2.

Study EGAS50000000408

Genome-wide DNA-methylation assessment by MethylCap-seq and Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChips: an independent large-scale comparison

DNA-methylation is an important epigenetic feature in health and disease. Two cost-efficient genome-scale methodologies to assess DNA-methylation are MethylCap-seq and Illumina's Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChips (HM450). However, objective information regarding the best-suited methodology for a specific research question is scant. Therefore, we performed a large-scale evaluation on a set of 70 brain tissue samples obtained from 65 glioblastoma and 5 non-tumoral brain tissues, using a gold standard free Bayesian modeling procedure. While conditional specificity was adequate for both approaches, conditional sensitivity was systematically higher for HM450. Also the genome-wide characteristics were compared, revealing that the HM450 probes assess less than 10% of the regions identified as methylated by MethylCap-seq. Hence the latter method may detect more potentially relevant DNA-methylation, defined by either functional location or previously reported differentially methylated candidate regions. Our results therefore indicate that – at least for the tissue under study - both methodologies are complementary, with a higher sensitivity for HM450, but a far larger genome-wide coverage for MethylCap-seq. Note that here only the relevant MethylCap-seq data is deposited, for the HM450 data we refer to GEO (GSE60274).

Study EGAS00001001191

Spatial Transcriptomics of Vaccine Therapy With or Without Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy for Stage I or Stage II Pancreatic Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a rapidly progressing cancer that responds poorly to immunotherapies. Intratumoral tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) have been associated with rare long-term PDAC survivors, but the role of TLS in PDAC and their spatial relationships within the context of the broader tumor microenvironment remain unknown. Here, spatial transcriptomics data were generated from 16 pancreatic cancer patients treated with GVAX, whose tumors presented with induced intratumoral TLS. Resected tumor specimens were embedded in OCT media and freshly frozen. Sections were cut into 6.5 x 6.5 mm dimensions compatible with Visium spatial transcriptomics slides. TLS-positive tumor sections from 14 patients (14 tumor samples in total) and lymph nodes from remaining patients (2 lymph node samples in total) were selected by an expert pathologist for profiling. We used 4 Visium slides and covered the 16 capture areas with sections cut in a cryostat at 10 µm. The fresh frozen Visium protocol was followed according to manufacturer's recommendations (10x Genomics Spatial 3' v1). Tissue permeabilization and library construction was carried out according to the manufacturer's protocols. Permeabilization time was optimized to 30 minutes. The captured tissue sections were permeabilized to allow RNA to be captured onto the slide where it reverse-transcribed to cDNA. The cDNA was then amplified, and sequencing libraries were prepared using the 10x Genomics Visium Spatial Gene Expression Reagent Kit for Library Preparation. The libraries were then sequenced using an Illumina NovaSeq sequencer. The raw data obtained from the sequencing were processed using the SpaceRanger (spaceranger-1.2.0) pipeline for alignment onto the GRCh38-2020-A reference transcriptome quantification of gene expression. Unsupervised learning generated a TLS-specific spatial gene expression signature that significantly associates with improved survival in PDAC patients. These analyses demonstrate TLS-associated intratumoral B cell maturation.

Study phs003862

Genomic features of Helicobacter pylori-na��ve diffuse-type gastric cancer.

Helicobacter pylori (HP) is a major etiologic driver of diffuse-type gastric cancer (DGC). However, improvements in hygiene have led to an increase in the prevalence of HP-na��ve DGC; that is, DGC that occurs independent of HP. Although multiple genomic cohort studies for gastric cancer have been conducted, including studies for DGC, distinctive genomic differences between HP-exposed and HP-na��ve DGC remain largely unknown. Here, we employed exome and RNA sequencing with immunohistochemical analyses to perform binary comparisons between 36 HP-exposed and 27 HP-na��ve DGCs from sporadic, early-stage, and intramucosal or submucosal tumor samples. Among the samples, 33 HP-exposed and 17 HP-na��ve samples had been preserved as fresh-frozen samples. HP infection status was determined using stringent criteria. HP-exposed DGCs exhibited an increased single nucleotide variant burden (HP- exposed DGCs; 1.97 [0.48��7.19] and HP-na��ve DGCs; 1.09 [0.38��3.68] per megabase; p=0.0003) and a higher prevalence of chromosome arm-level aneuploidies (p<0.0001). CDH1 was mutated at similar frequencies in both groups, whereas RHOA��ARHGAP pathway misregulation was exclusive to HP-exposed DGCs (p=0.0167). HP-exposed DGCs showed gains in chromosome arms 8p/8q (p<0.0001), 7p (p=0.0035) and 7q (p=0.0354), and losses in 16q (p=0.0167). Immunohistochemical analyses revealed a higher expression of intestinal markers such as CD10 (p<0.0001) and CDX2 (p=0.0002) and a lower expression of the gastric marker, MUC5AC (p=0.0305) among HP-exposed DGCs. HP-na��ve DGCs, on the other hand, had a purely gastric marker phenotype. This work reveals that HP-na��ve and HP-exposed DGCs develop along different molecular pathways, which provide a basis for early detection strategies in high incidence settings.

Study JGAS000575

Nasopharyngeal RNASeq Comparing SARS-CoV-2+ Patients and SARS-CoV-2 Negative Control Subjects

The goal of this analysis was to compare RNAs enriched in the upper respiratory tract of SARS-CoV-2 patients and SARS-CoV-2 negative controls. RNA-sequencing of RNA isolated from the viral transport medium associated with nasopharyngeal swab samples from SARS-CoV-2+ patients and SARS-COV-2 negative controls.

Study phs002433

Genomic characterization of a patient with AGS and CdLS transcriptomic comparison of his monocytes against healthy and disease control samples

In this study, we describe an extreme genetic phenotype of two simultaneous genetic lesions, leading to broad alterations in immunophenotype and transcriptome. Whole Exome Sequencing and RNA-Sequencing of CD14+ monocytes was performed on the case patient, and RNA-sequencing was also performed on disease (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) and healthy controls.

Study EGAS00001007829

An Organoid Biobank of Rare Human Neuroendocrine Neoplasms Enables Genotype-Phenotype Mapping

We performed whole genome sequencing and RNA-sequencing of neuroendocrine neoplasm. The aim of this study was to provide genetic landscape of neuroendocrine neoplasm, to construct available animal models, and to engineer neuroendocrine neoplasm from normal colon epithelium. The reference genomes used are GRCh37 for whole genome sequencing and GRCh38 for RNA-sequencing.

Study JGAS000237

Gene expression in brain (Schizophrenia) study

The study included post-mortem brain tissue samples from 68 schizophrenia patients and 44 age and sex matched control subjects. Whole transcriptome poly-A selected paired-end RNA sequencing was performed on tissue from prefrontal cortex and orbitofrontal cortex. RNA expression differences were detected between case and control individuals, focusing both on single genes and pathways.

Study EGAS00001004199

Single nucleus and bulk transcriptomics in prefrontal cortex of individuals with alpha synucleinopathies

We explore cell-specific changes in gene expression across different α-synucleinopathies. We perform single nucleus RNA sequencing using 10X Genomics, and bulk RNA sequencing from the prefrontal cortex of individuals with alpha synucleinopathies - Parkinson's Disese (PD), monogenic LRRK2 PD, and multiple system atrophy (MSA), together with neurologically healthy controls.

Study EGAS50000000301

Wilm's tumor sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data from Wilm's tumor patients

Study EGAS00001005690

Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data from alveolar rhadbomyosarcoma patients

Study EGAS00001005387

Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data from embryonal rhadbomyosarcoma patients

Study EGAS00001005502

Epithelioid sarcoma sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data from Epithelioid sarcoma patients

Study EGAS00001005983

Rhabdoid tumor sequencing data

This study contains sequencing DNA and RNA sequencing data for rhabdoid tumors

Study EGAS00001006351

Dataset for "Genomic landscape of oral cancers" (Illumina RNA)

Dataset EGAD00001004366

HipSci - Monogenic Diabetes - RNA Sequencing - April 2015

Dataset EGAD00001001953

HipSci - Monogenic Diabetes - RNA Sequencing - January 2016

Dataset EGAD00001001955

RNA sequencing of uveal melanoma metastases.

Dataset EGAD00001007912

A Multimodal Atlas of Human Brain Cell Types 2021 Data

Human neocortical neurons display diverse morphology, physiology and gene expression profiles. We use a method called Patch-seq, where these three data modalities are assayed simultaneously from the same neuron, to understand how the genetic profile of human neocortical neuron types corresponds to their morphological and electrophysiological phenotypes. This dataset consists of transcriptome samples collected during Patch-seq recordings from layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the human middle temporal gyrus.

Study phs002697

RNA sequencing of colon tumor/normal sample pairs

Dataset EGAD00001000215

HipSci - Primary Immune Deficiency - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003536

HipSci - Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003537

HipSci - Hereditary Cerebellar Ataxias - RNA Sequencing - July 2017

Dataset EGAD00001003538

HipSci - Bardet-Biedl Syndrome - RNA Sequencing - April 2015

Dataset EGAD00001001952

HipSci - Bardet-Biedl Syndrome - RNA Sequencing - January 2016

Dataset EGAD00001001954

The genomic landscape of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with intrachromosomal amplification of chromosome 21

Use scRNA-seq data from 4 iAMP21 patients to study the clonal evolution of iAMP21.

Study EGAS00001006577

CTCF scD&D-seq of IDH2 CHIP

CTCF single-cell D&D-seq with GoT-ChA targeted genotyping of IDH2 R140Q CHIP variant from primary blood sample

Dataset EGAD50000002273

Single-cell CITE-seq from MDS patients with SF3B1 mutations

Single-cell CITE(cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes)-seq from MDS (n = 2, MDS02 in 2 replicates). cDNA from 10x Genomics 3' V3.

Dataset EGAD00001011281

Human dorsal root ganglia after plexus injury - RNA-fragment sequencing from histological slices

Human dorsal root ganglia from patients with brachial plexus injury and from subjects from forensic autopsy were extracted and fixed with paraformaldehyde. The cellular composition of these DRG was analysed in histopathological slices. From some of the slices, total RNA was extracted and total RNAseq was performed. The RNA sequencing data represent DRG with neuronal preservation (n=6) or neuronal loss (n=2) versus control (n=6). Details can be found in the corresponding publication and supplement to this publication.

Study EGAS50000000682

Transcriptome of CD4+ T cells and CD8+ T cells in glioblastoma multiforme

Patients included in this study were over 18 years of age and had a histology-confirmed diagnosis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Exclusion criteria were the previous administration of any anti-tumor therapy including radiation therapy. All patients gave written informed consent. The study was approved by the local ethics committee (TUM Medical school) and conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki. During resection of the tumors, tumor tissue and tissue from normal appearing brain within the operative channel was collected. Blood was drawn during the surgical procedure. Single cell suspensions were prepared from the tumor tissue, the normal appearing brain, and the blood. CD4+ T cells and CD8+ T cells were sorted by flow cytometry. Only patients with a complete set of specimens (CD4+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), CD8+ TIL, CD4+ T cells from normal appearing brain, CD8+ T cells from normal appearing brain, blood-derived CD4+ and CD8+ T cells) containing a minimum of 1000 cells in each sorted sample were further analyzed (n=9). Total RNA was isolated from sorted cell populations using the RNAeasy Plus micro kit (Qiagen, 74034). Quality and integrity of total RNA was controlled on a Bioanalyzer 2100 (Agilent Technologies). Library preparation for bulk-sequencing of poly(A)-RNA was done as described previously (Parekh et al., 2016). Briefly, barcoded cDNA of each sample was generated with a Maxima RT polymerase (ThermoFisher Scientific, EP0742) using oligo-dT primer containing barcodes, unique molecular identifiers (UMIs) and an adaptor. Ends of the cDNAs were extended by a template switch oligo (TSO) and full-length cDNA was amplified with primers binding to the TSO-site and the adaptor. NEB UltraII FS kit was used to fragment cDNA. After end repair and A-tailing, a TruSeq adapter was ligated and 3'-end-fragments were finally amplified using primers with Illumina P5 and P7 overhangs. In comparison to previous descriptions (Parekh et al., 2016), the P5 and P7 sites were exchanged to allow sequencing of the cDNA in read 1 and barcodes and UMIs in read 2 to achieve a better cluster recognition. The library was sequenced on a NextSeq 500 (Illumina) with 59 cycles for the cDNA in read 1 and 16 cycles for the barcodes and UMIs in read 2. Data were processed using the published Drop-seq pipeline (v1.0) to generate sample- and gene-wise UMI tables (Macosko et al., 2015). Reference genome (GRCh38) was used for alignment. Transcript and gene definitions were used according to the Genecode Annotation Version 35.

Dataset EGAD50000000226

Ewing's sarcoma sequencing data

This study shares DNA and RNA sequencing data for patients with Ewing's sarcoma

Study EGAS00001005689

BCG-Flu_Challenge_Study_RNAseq_Human_01

RNA sequencing data generated from human samples collected in the BCG-Flu Challenge study.

Study EGAS50000001677

Characterization of a human iPSC-derived islet differentiation model

To explore the contribution of islet development to T2D pathogenesis, we characterised the transcriptomes of 3 human iPSC lines (from independent donors) differentiated along the islet development lineage. Whole transcriptome RNA-seq was performed at 7 developmental stages: definitive endoderm, primitive gut tube, posterior foregut (PF), pancreatic endoderm, endocrine progenitors, endocrine-like cells, and beta-like cells (BLC). Differentially-expressed (ΔExp) genes were assigned to the stage in which they were most upregulated (versus baseline iPSC profile), and used to assess the enrichment of T2D GWAS genes, as well as to predict the upstream transcription factors at each developmental stage.We found 9409 ΔExp genes across all stages, including known markers of islet development (NEUROG3, INS). Genes ΔExp in the most-differentiated (BLC) stage were significantly enriched for genes within the 99% credible sets of T2D GWAS loci. Despite this enrichment in BLC only, over 70% of genes mapping within the credible sets were ΔExp before this stage, highlighting the relevance of key T2D GWAS genes in islet development: e.g. expression of TCF7L2 peaked during the PF stage (log2FC=1.2; q=8.5×10-10). REST and LMNA are also highlighted by the analyses as having a potential function in islet development, considering their pattern of expression and those of the genes they regulate. Transcriptomic signatures derived from this iPSC differentiation model highlight T2D-associated GWAS loci, monogenic diabetes genes and potential master regulators of gene networks with plausible function in islet development. All these provide clues for developmental mechanisms contributing to T2D diabetes pathology.

Study EGAS00001002721

A unidirectional histone code in bidirectional promoters across cell types

Recent studies indicate that thousands of genes are expressed from bidirectional promoters (BDPs). Gene regulation at BDPs is poorly understood, in particular how the cell is able to regulate them differently. Here we investigate the effect of histone Modifications in BDP regulation. In this study, we model the gene activity using different gene expression assays, such as RNA-Seq, GRO-cap, and CAGE around the BDP transcription start sites (TSSs) using different histone modifications in various cell types. We develop a new statistical approach that links histone modifications to gene expression at BDPs. It improves over previous methods, because it is able to capture spatial dependencies of histone modifications along a promoter and leads to more interpretable results. We predict a general histone code that is independent of transcript orientation, cell type, and promoter configuration. The histone code at BDPs reveals that promoters are regulated unidirectionally, such that the majority of histone marks associated with gene expression occur downstream of the gene's TSS. By contrasting associations of histone marks with steady-state levels of capped RNAs in CAGE and nascent capped RNAs in GRO-cap, we show which histone marks have a preference for initiating polymerases and actively elongating polymerases. Using single-cell data we show that the bidirectional histone signal of activating marks is often due averaging of a heterogeneous cell population. Our results have implications for other experiments where the relationship between histone modification and gene initiation or gene elongation is investigated on a genome-wide scale.

Study EGAS00001001656

METABRIC

The elucidation of breast cancer subgroups and their molecular drivers requires integrated views of the genome and transcriptome from representative numbers of patients. We present an integrated analysis of copy number and gene expression in a discovery and validation set of 997 and 995 primary breast tumours, respectively, with long-term clinical follow-up. Inherited variants (CNVs, SNPs) and acquired somatic copy number aberrations (CNAs) were associated with expression in 40% of genes, although the landscape was dominated by cis and trans-acting CNAs. By delineating expression outlier genes driven in cis by CNAs, we identified putative cancer genes, including deletions in PPP2R2A, MTAP, and MAP2K4. Unsupervised analysis of paired DNA/RNA profiles revealed novel subgroups with distinct clinical outcomes, which reproduced in the validation cohort. These include a high-risk, ER-positive 11q13/14 cis-acting subgroup and a favourable prognosis subgroup devoid of CNAs. Trans-acting aberration 0152hotspots were found to modulate subgroup-specific gene networks, including a TCR deletion-mediated adaptive immune response in the 0152CNA-devoid sub-group and a Basal-specific chromosome 5 deletion-driven mitotic network. Our results provide a novel molecular stratification of the breast cancer population, derived from the impact of somatic copy number aberrations on the transcriptome.

Study EGAS00000000083

Single cell sequences in patients with malignant tumors

We perfomed single cell RNA and TCR sequencing of 2 lung adenocarcinoma patients and 3 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to assess the detailed biological mechanisms of resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Study JGAS000480

RNA sequencing of high hyperdiploid and ETV6/RUNX1-positive pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia

We performed RNA-sequencing of high hyperdiploid and ETV6/RUNX1-positive ALL cases by using the Human Ribo-Zero rRNA Removal Kit to investigate the gene expression in high hyperdiploid ALL.

Study EGAS00001003079

RNA-sequencing of platelets and immortalized megakaryocyte cell lines for inherited thrombocytopenia

Total RNA-sequencing of platelets and immortalized megakaryocyte cell lines for inherited thrombocytopenia. Libraries were prepared using Illumina TruSeq Stranded Total RNA with Ribo-Zero Gold kits. The samples were paired-end sequenced using the NovaSeq 6000 platform at a depth of 60 million reads per sample with a read length of 100 base pairs.

Dataset EGAD50000001818

RNA-sequencing of a normal CD34+ cells

Sample libraries were prepped using 500 ng of input RNA according to the KAPA RNA HyperPrep Kit with RiboErase (HMR) (Roche) using Unique Dual Index adapters (Integrated DNA Technologies, Inc.). Amplified sample libraries were paired-end sequenced (2x100 bp) on the Novaseq 6000 platform (Illumina) and aligned against the human genome (hg19) using STAR v2.5.4b2.

Dataset EGAD00001007646

SATB1 KO Treg and Teff cells: ATAC-seq

To study the global effects of SATB1 on gene networks in fully differentiated, ex vivo expanded human CD4 T effector cells and Treg cells, we performed ATAC-seq. We systematically assessed the impact of SATB1 on the chromatin levels in mature human Treg and CD4 T effector cells.

Study EGAS50000000876

BLUEPRINT September 2016, ChIP-Seq for conventional dendritic cell from cord blood, on Genome GRCh38

ChIP-Seq data for 1 sample(s) for conventional dendritic cell from cord blood, on Genome GRCh38. 1 run(s), 1 experiment(s), 1 alignment(s). Part of BLUEPRINT (September 2016).Analysis documentation available at http://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/blueprint/releases/20140811/homo_sapiens/README_chipseq_analysis_ebi_20140811

Dataset EGAD00001002948

BLUEPRINT September 2016, ChIP-Seq T-cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia from capillary blood, on Genome GRCh38

ChIP-Seq data for 4 sample(s) T-cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia from capillary blood, on Genome GRCh38. 7 run(s), 7 experiment(s), 7 alignment(s). Part of BLUEPRINT (September 2016).Analysis documentation available at http://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/blueprint/releases/20140811/homo_sapiens/README_chipseq_analysis_ebi_20140811

Dataset EGAD00001002952

BLUEPRINT September 2016, ChIP-Seq for memory B cell from venous blood, on Genome GRCh38

ChIP-Seq data for 1 sample(s) for memory B cell from venous blood, on Genome GRCh38. 1 run(s), 1 experiment(s), 1 alignment(s). Part of BLUEPRINT (September 2016).Analysis documentation available at http://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/blueprint/releases/20140811/homo_sapiens/README_chipseq_analysis_ebi_20140811

Dataset EGAD00001002950

BLUEPRINT September 2016, ChIP-Seq Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia for precursor B cell from venous blood, on Genome GRCh38

ChIP-Seq data for 1 sample(s) Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia for precursor B cell from venous blood, on Genome GRCh38. 1 run(s), 1 experiment(s), 1 alignment(s). Part of BLUEPRINT (September 2016).Analysis documentation available at http://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/blueprint/releases/20140811/homo_sapiens/README_chipseq_analysis_ebi_20140811

Dataset EGAD00001002949

H3K27ac ChIP-seq in primary prostate tumours

H3K27ac ChIP-seq and input genome sequencing was performed in 19 primary prostate tumours classified as intermediate risk. Sequencing of ChIP DNA was performed on an Illumina HiSeq 2000 as either single end 50 bp reads (for 7 samples) or paired end 100 bp reads (for 12 samples). Input DNA from all samples was sequenced using single-end 50 bp reads. The files provided are in fastq format.

Dataset EGAD00001003461

cell-free Nucleosome ChIP-seq

Dataset includes cell-free ChIP-seq data of 268 samples (from 61 self-declared healthy donors, four patients with acute myocardial infarction, 29 patients suffering from autoimmune, metabolic, or viral liver diseases and 56 metastatic colorectal carcinoma (CRC) patients). DNA libraries preparation is documented in the methods section. Libraries were paired end sequenced by Illumina NextSeq 500 and aligned to the human genome (hg19) using bowtie2 (2.3.4.3) with ‘no-mixed’ and ‘no-discordant’ flags. This dataset includes fastq and BAM files of all samples.

Dataset EGAD00001006811

scRNA-seq dataset of patient with immune dysregulation

scRNA-seq dataset on a patient (P_IKZF2-het) presenting with immune dysregulation. This dataset contains raw and processed files from scRNA-seq performed on samples using the 10x Genomics Chromium Controller with the Chromium Single Cell 3′ Reagent Kit (v3 chemistry). There are three paired-end (75 bp) fastq files (I1, R1, R2) and three processed files generated with 10x Genomics Cell Ranger v3.0.2 software against GRCh38 human reference transcriptome (scrnaseq_P_IKZF2-het_barcodes.tsv.gz, scrnaseq_P_IKZF2-het_features.tsv.gz, scrnaseq_P_IKZF2-het_matrix.mtx.gz).

Dataset EGAD00001008443

TARGET-seq+ single-cell genotyping

Single-cell genotyping data for bone marrow samples from 9 cases with clonal hematopoiesis and 1 control sample. The TARGET-seq+ protocol was used to generate plate-based 3' transcriptome data. For details on cell sorting and the TARGET-seq+ protocol see the methods section of the manuscript. One FASTQ file is provided per cell. Cells are named with their plate and well IDs and the subject ID. Empty wells (no-cell controls) are named "blank". Corresponding transcriptome files use the same naming with the "_transcriptome" suffix.

Dataset EGAD00001011150

Gene Expression Signatures in CATHGEN

Case control cohort: The details have been previously published: American Heart Journal. 2010;160:371-379 e372. Briefly, a nested case:control cohort of CATHGEN participants who had experienced death or MI (n = 250) after their index catheterization and age-, sex-, and race-matched controls (n = 250) who were free of death/MI > 2 years after cardiac catheterization was identified as part of the MURDOCK Horizon 1 Cardiovascular Disease Study.21 Sufficient RNA for microarray analysis was available in 447 members of this cohort. Observational cohort: 224 sequential CATHGEN samples were selected for whole blood RNA analysis, of which, 191 had sufficient RNA for microarray analysis.

Study phs000551

Title: Divergent levels of CD112 and INKA1 define a distinct subset of human long-term hematopoietic stem cells

The data provided here was critical in establishing that human long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSC), previously described as the most primitive HSC population, is actually composed of distinct subsets that can be prospectively isolated. Via mechanistic studies centering around the Rho-GTPase effector kinase PAK4 and its inhibitor INKA1, we identified the immune checkpoint ligand CD112 as a marker for hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells, that is highest expressed on LT-HSC. More importantly, CD112 can be used to stratify functionally distinct subsets within LT-HSC: In response to regeneration-mediated stress, the CD112low subset exhibits a transient restraint (termed latency) before contributing to hematopoietic reconstitution, while the CD112high subset is primed to respond rapidly. High resolution RNA-seq of the CD112 surface expression spectrum within rare LT-HSC subsets (human umbilical cord blood) demonstrated that more genes are differentially upregulated in the deeper quiescent and less metabolic active subset. Genes enriched in this subset centre around cell adhesion and Rho-GTPase signaling. This is in agreement with the scRNAseq data from human G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood (mPB) generated here that was used as an model of in vivo activation/priming revealing via RNA-velocity and pseudo-time analysis that INKA1high versus PAK4high, CDK6high and CD112high enrichment are either detected early or late in diffusion pseudotime indicative of quiescent versus primed cell status, respectively. RNAseq following INKA1 overexpression in LT-HSC and ST-HSC revealed by GSEA an overall stemness preserving phenotype and particularly in LT-HSC, but not in short-term HSC (ST-HSC), suppression of transcriptional programs linked to activation. Collectively, our data decipher the molecular intricacies underlying HSC heterogeneity and self-renewal regulation and point to latency as an orchestrated physiological response that integrates quiescence control with HSC fate choices to preserve a stem cell reservoir.

Dataset EGAD00001006541

12213 results for "cancer rna-seq"

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